CSA
Violation code

391.15A-NSOUT

Driving a CMV while disqualified. Suspended for a non-safety-related reason and outside the state of driver's license issuance.

Driver Fitness1Non-OOS· SMS Appendix A v3.20

391.15A-NSOUT is a License-related: Low violation under 49 CFR §391.15A-NSOUT. It falls in the Driver Fitness BASIC with a severity weight of 1/10. Nationally it was cited 1,465 times in the last five years, with an OOS rate of 53.6%.

📊

National roadside inspection stats

as of 6/20/2026

Inspections

1,464

that found this code

Violations

1,465

total written

OOS rate

53.6%

785 OOS

Source: FMCSA roadside inspection data (last 5 years). The OOS rate is the share of these violations that led the officer to mark the driver or vehicle out of service.

Violation group
License-related: Low
Regulation §
391.15A-NSOUT
Severity weight
1
Used in SMS
Yes
Status
Active
Updated
6/20/2026

Last updated June 2026

Think this violation was written incorrectly?

Generate a polished DataQs challenge letter for 391.15A-NSOUT in about 5 seconds. AI quotes the CFR, predicts your grant chance.

⚡ Draft a challenge →

Notes

DSMS: Y
📚

Challenging 391.15A-NSOUT through FMCSA DataQs

If this violation was written incorrectly, here are the angles trucking-safety managers use to contest it. Playbook: Driver Fitness.

Common ways to challenge this code

  • Medical certificate was valid and on file

    A valid medical examiner's certificate was in the driver's qualification file and was either not produced at roadside or not properly recognized.

    Evidence that wins

    • Copy of the valid medical examiner's certificate
    • Driver qualification file index
    • National Registry verification printout
  • CDL class / endorsement was correct for the operation

    The driver's CDL class and endorsements were correct for the vehicle and cargo being operated.

    Evidence that wins

    • Copy of the valid CDL with endorsements
    • Vehicle registration showing GVWR/configuration
    • Bill of lading or shipping papers showing cargo

Common pitfalls — avoid these

  • A medical certificate that expired the DAY of inspection still fails — there is no grace period

More codes in Driver Fitness

Same BASIC category — ranked by national citation volume

View all Driver Fitness codes

Other License-related: Low codes

Codes under the same FMCSA violation group

Frequently asked questions about 391.15A-NSOUT

What does violation 391.15A-NSOUT mean?

391.15A-NSOUT is the FMCSA roadside-inspection violation code for "Driving a CMV while disqualified. Suspended for a non-safety-related reason and outside the state of driver's license issuance.", part of the License-related: Low group, cited under 49 CFR §391.15A-NSOUT.

What BASIC does 391.15A-NSOUT affect?

391.15A-NSOUT falls under the Driver Fitness BASIC in the FMCSA Safety Measurement System (SMS).

What is the CSA severity weight of 391.15A-NSOUT?

391.15A-NSOUT carries a severity weight of 1 out of 10. Higher weights indicate violations more closely tied to crash risk, and they count more toward a carrier's Driver Fitness score.

Is 391.15A-NSOUT an out-of-service (OOS) violation?

No. 391.15A-NSOUT is not an out-of-service violation, so on its own it does not trigger an out-of-service order at the roadside.

How many CSA points does 391.15A-NSOUT add to a carrier's score?

The point contribution of 391.15A-NSOUT depends on its severity weight (1/10) multiplied by a time weight of 3, 2, or 1 based on how recent the inspection is. You can calculate the exact contribution with the CSA points calculator.

Can 391.15A-NSOUT be challenged through DataQs?

Yes. If you believe 391.15A-NSOUT was recorded in error, you can file a Request for Data Review (RDR) through the FMCSA DataQs system with supporting evidence. A successful challenge can remove or correct the violation on your record.

Keep going

Field notes & comments

0 comments
Sign in to add a field note.
  • No comments yet — be the first.

Statistics

Most-cited violation codes

Ranked by roadside-inspection citation count across FMCSA public data.