CSA
Violation code

390.35B-MED

Operating a CMV while possessing a fraudulent medical certificate

Driver Fitness10Non-OOS· SMS Appendix A v3.20

390.35B-MED is a Fraud violation under 49 CFR §390.35B-MED. It falls in the Driver Fitness BASIC with a severity weight of 10/10. Nationally it was cited 395 times in the last five years, with an OOS rate of 93.2%.

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National roadside inspection stats

as of 6/20/2026

Inspections

395

that found this code

Violations

395

total written

OOS rate

93.2%

368 OOS

Source: FMCSA roadside inspection data (last 5 years). The OOS rate is the share of these violations that led the officer to mark the driver or vehicle out of service.

Violation group
Fraud
Regulation §
390.35B-MED
Severity weight
10
Used in SMS
Yes
Status
Active
Updated
6/20/2026

Last updated June 2026

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Notes

DSMS: Y
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Challenging 390.35B-MED through FMCSA DataQs

If this violation was written incorrectly, here are the angles trucking-safety managers use to contest it. Playbook: Driver Fitness.

Common ways to challenge this code

  • Medical certificate was valid and on file

    A valid medical examiner's certificate was in the driver's qualification file and was either not produced at roadside or not properly recognized.

    Evidence that wins

    • Copy of the valid medical examiner's certificate
    • Driver qualification file index
    • National Registry verification printout
  • CDL class / endorsement was correct for the operation

    The driver's CDL class and endorsements were correct for the vehicle and cargo being operated.

    Evidence that wins

    • Copy of the valid CDL with endorsements
    • Vehicle registration showing GVWR/configuration
    • Bill of lading or shipping papers showing cargo

Common pitfalls — avoid these

  • A medical certificate that expired the DAY of inspection still fails — there is no grace period

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Frequently asked questions about 390.35B-MED

What does violation 390.35B-MED mean?

390.35B-MED is the FMCSA roadside-inspection violation code for "Operating a CMV while possessing a fraudulent medical certificate", part of the Fraud group, cited under 49 CFR §390.35B-MED.

What BASIC does 390.35B-MED affect?

390.35B-MED falls under the Driver Fitness BASIC in the FMCSA Safety Measurement System (SMS).

What is the CSA severity weight of 390.35B-MED?

390.35B-MED carries a severity weight of 10 out of 10. Higher weights indicate violations more closely tied to crash risk, and they count more toward a carrier's Driver Fitness score.

Is 390.35B-MED an out-of-service (OOS) violation?

No. 390.35B-MED is not an out-of-service violation, so on its own it does not trigger an out-of-service order at the roadside.

How many CSA points does 390.35B-MED add to a carrier's score?

The point contribution of 390.35B-MED depends on its severity weight (10/10) multiplied by a time weight of 3, 2, or 1 based on how recent the inspection is. You can calculate the exact contribution with the CSA points calculator.

Can 390.35B-MED be challenged through DataQs?

Yes. If you believe 390.35B-MED was recorded in error, you can file a Request for Data Review (RDR) through the FMCSA DataQs system with supporting evidence. A successful challenge can remove or correct the violation on your record.

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