CSA
Authorized · PropertyUSDOT 389374· MC318453· CARRIER· EIN 41-1529458
⬇ PDF report

GUARD TOP

Legal: THORWORKS INDUSTRIES INC

2520 CAMPBELL ST, SANDUSKY, OH, 44870-5309(419) 626-4375celevich@thorworks.comLarry Mullins
Vetting snapshot
Authority
Active
operating authority
Insurance
$1M BIPD
Travelers Indemnity Co of Connecticut
Vehicle OOS
33.3%
above 22% national avg
Driver OOS
0%
below 6.7% national avg
Crashes 24mo
4
none fatal
Red flags
None
nothing flagged
67
/ 100

Risk factors

Moderate riskVioCodes score
Vehicle OOS 33.3% — well above the 22% national average4 crashes in the last 24 months

A weighted read of the public FMCSA signals below — authority, insurance, out-of-service, crashes, roadside OOS rates, and carrier connections. A starting point for vetting, not a guarantee.

Authority & insurance

MC318453

Operating authority and insurance on file — from FMCSA Licensing & Insurance (L&I).

Common
None
Contract
Active
Broker
None
Authorized for: Property
Liability (BIPD)
$1M on file
$1M required
Cargo
Not on file
not required
Bond / surety
Not on file
not required
Insurance filings
ON FILELiability (BIPD) — BMC-91X$1M coverageeff 09/08/2020
Travelers Indemnity Co of Connecticut· policy 2P433646
Authority history (6) ▾
09/16/2020MOTOR PROPERTY CONTRACT CARRIERREINSTATED
04/10/2017CONTRACTINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (04/14/2017)
11/10/2016CONTRACTINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (11/15/2016)
12/29/2014CONTRACTINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (01/29/2015)
05/12/2010MOTOR PROPERTY CONTRACT CARRIERREINSTATEDREVOKED (09/08/2020)
06/05/1997MOTOR PROPERTY CONTRACT CARRIERGRANTEDREVOKED (06/26/2006)
Insurance history7 insurers on record
Filing timeline (11)
  1. THE TRAVELERS INDEMNITY CO. OF CONNECTICUT$1MName Changed
    BIPD/Primary · eff 12/19/201909/08/2020
  2. TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Primary · eff 05/21/201912/19/2019
  3. THE PHOENIX INSURANCE CO$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Primary · eff 04/13/201705/21/2019
  4. THE PHOENIX INSURANCE CO$1MName Changed
    BIPD/Primary · eff 12/07/201605/15/2017
  5. THE PHOENIX INSURANCE CO$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Primary · eff 12/07/201604/13/2017
  6. THE PHOENIX INSURANCE CO$1MCancelled
    BIPD/Primary · eff 10/30/201412/07/2016
  7. TRAVELERS PROPERTY CASUALTY CO. OF AMERICA$1MName Changed
    BIPD/Primary · eff 10/30/201102/02/2015
  8. TRAVELERS PROPERTY CASUALTY CO. OF AMERICA$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Primary · eff 10/30/201110/30/2014
  9. THE CHARTER OAK FIRE INSURANCE CO.$1MCancelled
    BIPD/Primary · eff 10/30/200912/18/2011
  10. THE CHARTER OAK FIRE INSURANCE CO.$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Primary · eff 10/30/200910/30/2011
  11. UNITED STATES FIRE INSURANCE CO.$1MCancelled
    BIPD/Primary · eff 10/30/199606/17/2006

Source: FMCSA Licensing & Insurance (L&I), public data. This shows the carrier’s federal insurance filings (BMC-91X liability, BMC-34 cargo) — the federally-required minimums on file for operating authority — not the carrier’s full commercial policy (its actual auto combined-single-limit, general liability, cargo, or workers’ comp, which appear on the carrier’s ACORD certificate of insurance). Always confirm current coverage with a COI from the carrier’s agent before making a vetting decision.

Roadside inspection performance

Out-of-service rate vs national average. Lower is better.

Vehicle12 inspections · 33.3% OOS · National 22%
Driver20 inspections · 0% OOS · National 6.7%

CSA performance breakdown

FMCSA · Sep 2026

21 inspections · 49 violations (6 OOS) · 17% of inspections had an OOS finding.

21
Inspections
49
Violations
6
OOS violations
10
Distinct codes

Violations by BASIC

click to filter codes

14
total

Most inspected in · top 7 states

  • OH15
  • CA6
  • KY3
  • WV2
  • IN2
  • MI1
  • MO1

Latest FMCSA SMS snapshot. Codes link to the lookup — severity weighting, contest angles, and the DataQs Drafter for each. Click a BASIC to filter the codes.

Recommendations

What’s driving each score, what to do about it, and where it could go.

Vehicle out-of-service rate exceeds the national average

High impact

Vehicle OOS rate is 25% vs the 22% national average. Carriers above the national OOS average draw more enforcement attention (audits, roadside stops) and can see higher insurance premiums.

What to do
  • Review recent inspections with out-of-service violations and fix the root causes with equipment and drivers
  • Run a preventative-maintenance program; periodically inspect tires, brakes and lights
  • Reinforce thorough pre-trip and post-trip inspections; retrain where needed

A high share of violations are occurring in OH

Medium impact

9 of 13 violations in the last 12 months (69%) came from inspections in OH. That can mean tougher enforcement there or simply more of your miles run through it — either way it's worth a look.

What to do
  • Review the inspections from OH to spot recurring issues
  • Brief drivers running that lane; consider rerouting around the toughest enforcement corridors where practical

Seat belt violations are the leading contributor to Unsafe Driving

Low impact

Estimated Unsafe Driving percentile of 29% is under the 65% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What’s contributing5 violations (24 mo)
Seat belt2 viol57%
  • 392.16-DDriver - Failed to use seat belt while operating a CMV2× · 57%
Speeding3 viol43%
  • 392.2-SLLS3State/Local Laws - Speeding 11-14 miles per hour over the speed limit1× · 23%
  • 392.2-SLLS2State/Local Laws - Speeding 6-10 miles per hour over the speed limit2× · 20%
What to do
  • Zero-tolerance belt policy; verify with in-cab camera or spot checks
Projected estimatecould improve up to 20 pts in ~12 mo
nowin 12 months
Current trend 50% followed 100% followed 65% line

Driver Fitness needs attention

Low impact

Estimated Driver Fitness percentile of 0% is under the 80% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What to do
  • Review recent inspections with violations in this BASIC and take remedial action with drivers/equipment

Controlled Substances/Alcohol needs attention

Low impact

Estimated Controlled Substances/Alcohol percentile of 0% is under the 80% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What to do
  • Review recent inspections with violations in this BASIC and take remedial action with drivers/equipment

Other violations are the leading contributor to Vehicle Maintenance

Low impact

Estimated Vehicle Maintenance percentile of 41% is under the 80% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What’s contributing6 violations · 5 OOS (24 mo)
Other2 OOS2 viol44%
  • 396.7A-UOCUnsafe Operations - Severe Post Crash Condition2× · 44%
Suspension / axle1 OOS1 viol40%
Load securement1 OOS1 viol7%
  • 393.110B1-CCargo - Insufficient tiedowns (w/o headerboard/blocking) for article(s) of cargo 5 feet or less and 1,100 lbs. or less1× · 7%
Inspection / repair / DVIR1 viol6%
  • 396.17C-PIOperating a CMV without documentation of a periodic inspection1× · 6%
What to do
  • Review recent inspections with violations in this BASIC and take remedial action with drivers/equipment
  • Prioritize the out-of-service items — they carry the heaviest weight
Projected estimatecould improve up to 28 pts in ~12 mo
nowin 12 months
Current trend 50% followed 100% followed 80% line

Recommendations are generated from the carrier’s public FMCSA roadside-inspection record. Percentiles and projections are VioCodes estimates, not official FMCSA figures. Informational, not legal advice.

90-day safety improvement plan

What this carrier has struggled with most in the last 90 days — where to focus now.

Improving
3
Inspections
4
Violations
0
Out-of-service
1
Clean
Where the violations are
Vehicle Maintenance 50%Unsafe Driving 25%Other 25%
Focus here first
1Vehicle Maintenance
2 violations · 2 OOS · 50% of recent
  • 396.7A-UOC×2Unsafe Operations - Severe Post Crash Condition · OOS
Do this
  • Tighten pre-trip/post-trip DVIR discipline and the PM schedule
  • Fix defects before dispatch — don’t “drive it in”
2Unsafe Driving
1 violation · 25% of recent
  • 392.16-DDriver - Failed to use seat belt while operating a CMV
Do this
  • Coach speed and following distance — Unsafe Driving points are weighted heavily
  • Hands off the phone; always belt up
3Other
1 violation · 25% of recent
  • 392.2-SLLTLState/Local Laws - Misc. traffic law violation
Do this
  • Review these violations with drivers and add the fix to your pre-trip and PM routine
Repeat offenders (same code, multiple times)
🎓
Turn these into driver coaching — and prove it
FleetTrained (my companion project) makes branded, multilingual training videos for these exact violations — your driver watches and gets a completion certificate for the file.

Based on roadside inspections in the last 90 days, ranked by what recurs most. Informational, not legal advice.

Inspection & crash map

live · FMCSA MCMIS

Every inspection and crash on record — hover a point for the summary, click for full detail (codes, severity, CSA points).

33
Inspections
50
Violations
6
Out-of-service
135
CSA points
20
Crashes
9
States
cleanviolOOS

CSA points = violation severity weight × FMCSA time weight (3× in the last 6 months, 2× at 6–12, 1× at 12–24). Points are spread within each state — FMCSA records the inspection state, not an exact location. Source: FMCSA MCMIS.

Equipment

VINs via NHTSA

43 distinct vehicles seen in this carrier’s roadside inspections.

20 truck 17 trailer 3 incomplete vehicle 3 other
2016 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 3×
3AKJGED52GSGV8639· PWW6305 OH
2007 GREAT DANE TRAILERS Great Dane Trailersseen 2×
1GRAA06237T536868· 258505F ME
1999 WABASH Wabash National Corporationseen 2×
1JJV532W5XL583319· 2581518 ME
2023 VOLVO TRUCK VNLseen 2×
4V4NC9EJ4PN616224· PWU5024 OH
2012 PEGASUSseen 2×
1P9VE5328CE338616· TPU6865 OH
2016 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJGED52GDGT9237· PWW6306 OH
2004 UTILITY TRAILER MANUFACTURER Utility Trailer Manufacturerseen 2×
1UYFS24854A394810· 4MF7731 CA
2020 FREIGHTLINER M2seen 2×
3ALACXFC7LDKT9082· PRW5409 OH
2016 MACK CXU (Pinnacle)seen 2×
1M1AW07Y1GM078563· PWW6301 OH
2000 FREIGHTLINER FL112seen 2×
1FUYTWEB2YDH05406· PVL3191 OH
2015 EXA INDUSTRIAL EXA Industrialseen 2×
3E9J142H8FT034310· 2841047 ME
2013 MACK CXU (Pinnacle)seen 2×
1M1AW07Y2DM034843· PWL1140 OH
2017 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
1FUJGEDR8HLJC4151· PXA9523 OH
2015 VOLVO TRUCK VNLseen 2×
4V4NC9EHXFN911212· PWW6303 OH
2023 BENSON/WABASH Aluminium Flatbedseen 2×
1TTF482A1P3355212· 5312081 ME
2015 FREIGHTLINER Cascadia
3AKJGLDV4FSFZ3022· PWN1360 OH
2016 FREIGHTLINER Cascadia
3AKJGEBG3GSHM9147· PWW6307 OH
2003 GMC C4
1GDE4E1E23F513829· PGN9310 OH
UNPUBLISHE
1S9U6191130420007· TTJ8457 OH
2015 INTERNATIONAL LF677
3HSDHSNR5FN681406· PWV7824 OH
2015 FREIGHTLINER Cascadia
3AKJGLDV4FSGC7052· PWN1758 OH
1999 WABASH Wabash National Corporation
1JJV532W3XL581777· 2581516 ME
2017 FORD F-450
1FDUF4GY2HEF49146· 99887N2 CA
2019 FREIGHTLINER Cascadia
3AKJHHDR2KSKF0564· PXA9524 OH
2023 POLAR TANK TRAILER Polar Tank Trailer
1PMKF4323P1117521· 5062782 ME
FRUE
1H4B03428BK011902· 2596822 ME
2015 INTERNATIONAL LF687
1HSDJAPR2FH183816· PWQ5756 OH
1999 UTILITY TRAILER MANUFACTURER Utility Trailer Manufacturer
1UYVS2530XC750930· 251154A ME
2019 FORD F-350
1FT8W3DT7KED11583· YNC9480 MN
2007 FEATHERLITE TRAILERS
4FGB440387C096820· TPH9819 OH

+ 13 more.

Equipment is inferred from VINs recorded on roadside inspections (FMCSA MCMIS), decoded via the NHTSA vPIC API — it reflects vehicles inspected, not a current fleet roster.

Crash record (US, last 24 months)

Total

4

Tow-away

4

Injury

1

Fatal

0

Company profile

FMCSA census

PRIVATE PROPERTY;AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE

Power units
25
on file (MCS-150)
Drivers
24
24 hold a CDL
Annual mileage
1M mi
reported 2024
Recordable crash rate
per million miles
How far they run · drivers by operating lane
  • Interstate · 100+ mi21 drivers
  • Intrastate · 100+ mi3 drivers
Company officer
Larry Mullins
Operation
Interstate
D-U-N-S
610592917
Registered since
1990-04-12
Last MCS-150 update
2026-01-16
Census status
Active

Fleet: 25 trucks · 19 owned tractors · 36 owned trailers.

Source: FMCSA Company Census File (data.transportation.gov). Fleet and driver counts are self-reported on the carrier’s most recent MCS-150 filing.

Connections

carrier graph

This carrier shares VINs with 1 other carrier — review the connections below as part of your vetting.

1
Connected carriers
1
Fleet-transfer links
3
Most shared VINs
1
Strong links
Strong· 1
1
MEISTER SEALCOAT & SUPPLIES LLC
USDOT 2901786Active· BAKERSFIELD, CA
Strong
Shared VIN · 3
1FDUF4GY2HEF491461M1AW07Y2DM0348431HSDJAPR2FH183816

Shared VINs come from FMCSA roadside-inspection records — a vehicle inspected under more than one carrier, often a fleet transfer or trailer interchange. Other links come from the FMCSA census. Shared identifiers are common and often legitimate — treat these as leads to investigate, not proof of wrongdoing.

Activity history

20 events
  1. 01/16/2026MCS-150 update filed

    1.0M mi reported (2024)

  2. 09/16/2020MOTOR PROPERTY CONTRACT CARRIER — REINSTATED
  3. 09/08/2020Insurance filed — Travelers Indemnity Co of Connecticut

    Liability (BIPD) — BMC-91X · policy 2P433646

  4. 09/08/2020Insurance name changed — THE TRAVELERS INDEMNITY CO. OF CONNECTICUT

    BIPD/Primary · policy 2P433646

  5. 12/19/2019Insurance replaced — TRAVELERS INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Primary · policy 8H664278

  6. 05/21/2019Insurance replaced — THE PHOENIX INSURANCE CO

    BIPD/Primary · policy 8H664278

  7. 05/15/2017Insurance name changed — THE PHOENIX INSURANCE CO

    BIPD/Primary · policy 8H664278

  8. 04/13/2017Insurance replaced — THE PHOENIX INSURANCE CO

    BIPD/Primary · policy 8H664278

  9. 04/10/2017CONTRACT — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (04/14/2017)

  10. 12/07/2016Insurance cancelled — THE PHOENIX INSURANCE CO

    BIPD/Primary · policy 292D1454

  11. 11/10/2016CONTRACT — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (11/15/2016)

  12. 02/02/2015Insurance name changed — TRAVELERS PROPERTY CASUALTY CO. OF AMERICA

    BIPD/Primary · policy P-840-2772C276-TIL-11

  13. 12/29/2014CONTRACT — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (01/29/2015)

  14. 10/30/2014Insurance replaced — TRAVELERS PROPERTY CASUALTY CO. OF AMERICA

    BIPD/Primary · policy P-840-2772C276-TIL-11

  15. 12/18/2011Insurance cancelled — THE CHARTER OAK FIRE INSURANCE CO.

    BIPD/Primary · policy P-810-2772C276-COF-09

  16. 10/30/2011Insurance replaced — THE CHARTER OAK FIRE INSURANCE CO.

    BIPD/Primary · policy P-810-2772C276-COF-09

  17. 05/12/2010MOTOR PROPERTY CONTRACT CARRIER — REINSTATED

    REVOKED (09/08/2020)

  18. 06/17/2006Insurance cancelled — UNITED STATES FIRE INSURANCE CO.

    BIPD/Primary · policy 133 6299057

  19. 06/05/1997MOTOR PROPERTY CONTRACT CARRIER — GRANTED

    REVOKED (06/26/2006)

  20. 04/12/1990Registered with FMCSA

    PRIVATE PROPERTY;AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE

Merged from FMCSA authority, insurance, out-of-service, and census records.

🚛

Operations

Classification

  • PRIVATE PROPERTY;AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE

Area served

  • Interstate

FMCSA safety rating

Rating
Satisfactory
Type
Non-ratable review
Rated
1991-12-26
Last review
2021-06-21
📄

MCS-150 registration

Form date
2026-01-16
Reported mileage
1,022,659 mi (2024)

Got a violation you want to contest?

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Data sourced from public FMCSA records via safer.fmcsa.dot.gov · Latest FMCSA update: Sep 2026 · Page refreshed: Sep 18, 2026, 11:10 AM. VioCodes is not affiliated with FMCSA. To dispute incorrect data, file a DataQs Request for Data Review.