CSA
Authorized · PropertyUSDOT 2294085· MC783342· CARRIER· EIN 45-4491406
⬇ PDF report

TERRA FIRST LLC

340 NE 11TH STREET, VERNON, AL, 35592(205) 695-7161beth@vernonmilling.comCHARLES E THOMAS
Vetting snapshot
Authority
Active
operating authority
Insurance
$3M BIPD
General Star Indemnity Company
Vehicle OOS
15.4%
below 22% national avg
Driver OOS
3.1%
below 6.7% national avg
Crashes 24mo
3
none fatal
Red flags
1 flag
see details below
74
/ 100

Risk factors

Moderate riskVioCodes score
Possible reincarnation pattern — tied to an older inactive carrier3 crashes in the last 24 months

A weighted read of the public FMCSA signals below — authority, insurance, out-of-service, crashes, roadside OOS rates, and carrier connections. A starting point for vetting, not a guarantee.

Authority & insurance

MC783342

Operating authority and insurance on file — from FMCSA Licensing & Insurance (L&I).

Common
Active
Contract
None
Broker
None
Authorized for: Property
Liability (BIPD)
$3M on file
$5M required
Cargo
Not on file
not required
Bond / surety
Not on file
not required
Insurance filings
ON FILELiability (BIPD) — BMC-91X$3M coverageeff 01/01/2026
General Star Indemnity Company· policy IXG932417F
ENDED 01/01/2026Liability (BIPD) — BMC-91X$1M coverageeff 01/01/2023
Hartford Fire Insurance Company· policy 22 UEN OI5069
ENDED 01/01/2023Liability (BIPD) — BMC-91X$1M coverageeff 01/01/2023
THE HARTFORD· policy 22 RHU OI5071
Authority history (12) ▾
12/14/2023COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/26/2023)
12/05/2022COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/30/2022)
12/06/2021COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/29/2021)
02/11/2021MOTOR PROPERTY COMMON CARRIERREINSTATED
12/07/2020COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/29/2020)
12/31/2019COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (01/03/2020)
12/05/2019COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/19/2019)
12/31/2015COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (01/04/2016)
12/07/2015COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/29/2015)
11/04/2015COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/01/2015)
12/05/2012COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (01/02/2013)
05/02/2012MOTOR PROPERTY COMMON CARRIERGRANTEDREVOKED (02/08/2021)
Insurance history11 insurers on record
Filing timeline (28)
  1. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$3MCancelled
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202501/21/2026
  2. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$3MReplaced
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202501/01/2026
  3. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$3MReplaced
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202401/01/2025
  4. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$3MCancelled
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202301/10/2024
  5. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$3MReplaced
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202301/01/2024
  6. GREAT WEST CASUALTY CO.$1MCancelled
    BIPD/Primary · eff 01/01/202002/01/2023
  7. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$3MCancelled
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202201/01/2023
  8. UNDERWRITERS AT LLOYDS LONDON$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202101/01/2023
  9. GREAT WEST CASUALTY CO.$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Primary · eff 01/01/202001/01/2023
  10. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$3MCancelled
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202101/01/2022
  11. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$4MCancelled
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202101/28/2021
  12. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$4MCancelled
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202101/28/2021
  13. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$3MCancelled
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202001/01/2021
  14. UNDERWRITERS AT LLOYDS LONDON$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202001/01/2021
  15. GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY$3MReplaced
    BIPD/Excess · eff 01/01/202101/01/2021

Source: FMCSA Licensing & Insurance (L&I), public data. This shows the carrier’s federal insurance filings (BMC-91X liability, BMC-34 cargo) — the federally-required minimums on file for operating authority — not the carrier’s full commercial policy (its actual auto combined-single-limit, general liability, cargo, or workers’ comp, which appear on the carrier’s ACORD certificate of insurance). Always confirm current coverage with a COI from the carrier’s agent before making a vetting decision.

Roadside inspection performance

Out-of-service rate vs national average. Lower is better.

Vehicle13 inspections · 15.4% OOS · National 22%
Driver32 inspections · 3.1% OOS · National 6.7%

CSA performance breakdown

FMCSA · Sep 2026

32 inspections · 33 violations (3 OOS) · 10% of inspections had an OOS finding.

32
Inspections
33
Violations
3
OOS violations
10
Distinct codes

Violations by BASIC

click to filter codes

15
total

Most inspected in · top 8 states

  • AL8
  • GA6
  • AR5
  • MS3
  • FL3
  • TN2
  • OK2
  • SC1

Latest FMCSA SMS snapshot. Codes link to the lookup — severity weighting, contest angles, and the DataQs Drafter for each. Click a BASIC to filter the codes.

Recommendations

What’s driving each score, what to do about it, and where it could go.

Brakes violations are the leading contributor to Vehicle Maintenance

High impact

Estimated Vehicle Maintenance percentile of 77% is at/over the 75% intervention line. Carriers with a BASIC in alert are prioritized for enforcement (warning letters, audits) and inspected more often — which tends to generate still more violations.

What’s contributing15 violations · 3 OOS (24 mo)
Brakes7 viol47%
  • 393.53B-BAir Brake - CMV manufactured on or after 10/20/1994 has an automatic airbrake adjustment system that fails to compensate for wear3× · 22%
  • 393.55C2-BAir Brake - CMV other than truck-tractor manufactured on or after March 1, 1998 not equipped with an antilock brake system. System does not function or indicates2× · 12%
  • 393.47A-BCFSBDDrum Brake - Contaminated friction surface1× · 6%
Lighting / lamps4 viol34%
  • 393.9A-LSLILighting - Stop lamps - Any inoperative.2× · 19%
  • 393.9A-LRLILighting - Tail lamp - Any inoperative1× · 14%
  • 393.11A1-LILLighting - Identification lamp(s) missing1× · 2%
Tires1 OOS1 viol8%
  • 396.3A1-TAOCVTires - All others, in contact with a part of the vehicle1× · 8%
Wheels / rims1 OOS1 viol6%
What to do
  • Check brake adjustment and listen for air leaks every pre-trip; put brakes on the PM schedule
  • Fix air-loss and warning-light faults before dispatch — don’t “drive it in”
  • Prioritize the out-of-service items — they carry the heaviest weight
Projected estimatecould improve up to 47 pts in ~12 mo
nowin 12 months
Current trend 50% followed 100% followed 75% line

A high share of violations are occurring in Columbia County, AR

Medium impact

5 of 20 violations in the last 12 months (25%) came from inspections in Columbia County, AR. That can mean tougher enforcement there or simply more of your miles run through it — either way it's worth a look.

What to do
  • Review the inspections from Columbia County, AR to spot recurring issues
  • Brief drivers running that lane; consider rerouting around the toughest enforcement corridors where practical

Speeding violations are the leading contributor to Unsafe Driving

Low impact

Estimated Unsafe Driving percentile of 49% is under the 60% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What’s contributing9 violations (24 mo)
Speeding5 viol61%
  • 392.2-SLLS4State/Local Laws - Speeding 15 or more miles per hour over the speed limit4× · 58%
  • 392.2-SLLS2State/Local Laws - Speeding 6-10 miles per hour over the speed limit1× · 3%
Phone / texting2 viol19%
  • 392.82DUMTDriver - Using a hand-held mobile telephone1× · 13%
  • 392.2-SLLCPState/Local Laws - Operate a CMV while using a cellular phone1× · 6%
Seat belt1 viol14%
  • 392.16-DDriver - Failed to use seat belt while operating a CMV1× · 14%
Following / lane / reckless1 viol6%
  • 392.2-SLLMLState/Local Laws - Failure to maintain lane1× · 6%
What to do
  • Coach the drivers with speeding violations directly — Unsafe Driving points are weighted heavily
  • Set and enforce a governed road speed; review telematics/dashcam speed events weekly
Projected estimatecould improve up to 29 pts in ~12 mo
nowin 12 months
Current trend 50% followed 100% followed 60% line

Driver Fitness needs attention

Low impact

Estimated Driver Fitness percentile of 0% is under the 75% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What to do
  • Review recent inspections with violations in this BASIC and take remedial action with drivers/equipment

Controlled Substances/Alcohol needs attention

Low impact

Estimated Controlled Substances/Alcohol percentile of 0% is under the 75% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What to do
  • Review recent inspections with violations in this BASIC and take remedial action with drivers/equipment

Recommendations are generated from the carrier’s public FMCSA roadside-inspection record. Percentiles and projections are VioCodes estimates, not official FMCSA figures. Informational, not legal advice.

90-day safety improvement plan

What this carrier has struggled with most in the last 90 days — where to focus now.

Improving
2
Inspections
2
Violations
0
Out-of-service
0
Clean
Where the violations are
Unsafe Driving 100%
Focus here first
1Unsafe Driving
2 violations · 100% of recent
  • 392.2-SLLS4State/Local Laws - Speeding 15 or more miles per hour over the speed limit
  • 392.16-DDriver - Failed to use seat belt while operating a CMV
Do this
  • Coach speed and following distance — Unsafe Driving points are weighted heavily
  • Hands off the phone; always belt up
🎓
Turn these into driver coaching — and prove it
FleetTrained (my companion project) makes branded, multilingual training videos for these exact violations — your driver watches and gets a completion certificate for the file.

Based on roadside inspections in the last 90 days, ranked by what recurs most. Informational, not legal advice.

Inspection & crash map

live · FMCSA MCMIS

Every inspection and crash on record — hover a point for the summary, click for full detail (codes, severity, CSA points).

57
Inspections
62
Violations
3
Out-of-service
314
CSA points
17
Crashes
13
States
cleanviolOOS

CSA points = violation severity weight × FMCSA time weight (3× in the last 6 months, 2× at 6–12, 1× at 12–24). Points are spread within each state — FMCSA records the inspection state, not an exact location. Source: FMCSA MCMIS.

Equipment

VINs via NHTSA

67 distinct vehicles seen in this carrier’s roadside inspections.

32 truck 18 trailer 17 other
2022 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 5×
3AKJHPDV0NSND9440· 1209530 AL
2002 HEIL TRAILER INTERNATIONAL Heil Trailer Internationalseen 5×
5HTSN412527T08594· A064638 AL
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 4×
3AKJHPDV4PSUH2974· 1190588 AL
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 4×
3AKJHPDV1PSUH2978· 1189386 AL
2022 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 4×
3AKJHPDV6NSND9443· 1186117 AL
2021 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 3×
3AKJHPDV9MSMR9149· 1186095 AL
1998 HEIL TRAILER INTERNATIONAL Heil Trailer Internationalseen 3×
5HTSN4129W7T05199· A064977 AL
2013 TRAIL KING INDUSTRIES TRAIL KING INDUSTRIESseen 3×
1TKP04225DW067788· A064670 AL
2025 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 3×
3AKJHPDV3SSWD4439· 1214902 AL
2015 TYTAL Tytalseen 2×
3T1L1B623FC000209· A149464 AL
2010 TRAIL KING INDUSTRIES TRAIL KING INDUSTRIESseen 2×
1TKP04624AW021276· A064574 AL
2021 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJHPDV6MSMR9156· 1186103 AL
2022 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJHPDVXNSND9445· 1186122 AL
2022 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJHPDV8NSND9444· 1186113 AL
2020 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJGHDV2LDLP4876· 1186077 AL
2025 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJHPDV4SSVW2056· 1213599 AL
2005 HEIL TRAILER INTERNATIONAL Heil Trailer Internationalseen 2×
5HTSN422857T10469· A149443 AL
UNKNOWNseen 2×
1S9AL15B53H474034· A064664 AL
2024 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJHPDV6RSVF4904· 1186065 AL
STEPHENS Tseen 2×
1S9AL15B3NH474097· A145576 AL
2022 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJHPDV1NSND9446· 1211080 AL
UNPUBLISHEseen 2×
1S9AL15B5GH474282· A0A1TY3 AL
UNKNOWNseen 2×
1S9AL15B73H474035· A064576 AL
2026 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJHPDV8TSWR4352· 1223567 AL
STEPHENSseen 2×
1S9AL15B3JH474076· A064729 AL
2020 FREIGHTLINER Cascadia
3AKJGHDV0LDLP4875· 1186078 AL
2019 FREIGHTLINER Cascadia
3AKJGHDVXKDKL0300· 1186074 AL
2003 HEIL TRAILER INTERNATIONAL Heil Trailer International
5HTSN422637T09253· A145558 AL
2021 INTERNATIONAL LT625
3HSDZAPR8MN672040· 1186092 AL
2007 HEIL TRAILER INTERNATIONAL Heil Trailer International
5JLSP442775W36149· A064649 AL

+ 37 more.

Equipment is inferred from VINs recorded on roadside inspections (FMCSA MCMIS), decoded via the NHTSA vPIC API — it reflects vehicles inspected, not a current fleet roster.

Crash record (US, last 24 months)

Total

3

Tow-away

3

Injury

2

Fatal

0

Company profile

FMCSA census

AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE

Power units
32
on file (MCS-150)
Drivers
32
32 hold a CDL
Annual mileage
2.6M mi
reported 2025
Recordable crash rate
1.05
per million miles
How far they run · drivers by operating lane
  • Interstate · 100+ mi32 drivers
Company officer
CHARLES E THOMAS
Operation
Interstate · Hazmat
Registered since
2012-04-11
Last MCS-150 update
2025-10-24
Census status
Active

Fleet: 32 trucks · 32 leased/term tractors.

Source: FMCSA Company Census File (data.transportation.gov). Fleet and driver counts are self-reported on the carrier’s most recent MCS-150 filing.

Connections

carrier graph

This carrier shares VINs, addresses, phone numbers or officers with 10 other carriers — review the connections below as part of your vetting.

10
Connected carriers
7
Fleet-transfer links
16
Most shared VINs
3
Strong links
Possible reincarnation pattern: CHARLES E THOMAS (USDOT 1446333, registered 2005) is inactive, shares this carrier’s officer, and predates it — worth checking whether this carrier re-registered to shed a prior record.
Strong· 3
1
VERNON MILLING COMPANY INC
USDOT 42045Active· VERNON, AL
Strong
PhoneAddressShared VIN · 16
1S9AL15B8JH4740733AKJHPDV3NSND94473AKJGHDV0LDLV95353AKJHPDV0MSMS69941S9AL15B5GH4742823AKJHPDV9MSMR9149
2
CHARLES E THOMAS
USDOT 1446333Inactive· OCHLOCKNEE, GA
Strong
Officer
3
CHARLES E THOMAS
USDOT 2667573Active· OAKLAND, CA
Strong
Officer

Shared VINs come from FMCSA roadside-inspection records — a vehicle inspected under more than one carrier, often a fleet transfer or trailer interchange. Other links come from the FMCSA census. Shared identifiers are common and often legitimate — treat these as leads to investigate, not proof of wrongdoing.

Activity history

46 events
  1. 01/21/2026Insurance cancelled — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417E

  2. 01/01/2026Insurance filed — General Star Indemnity Company

    Liability (BIPD) — BMC-91X · policy IXG932417F

  3. 01/01/2026Insurance ended — Hartford Fire Insurance Company

    policy 22 UEN OI5069

  4. 01/01/2026Insurance replaced — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417E

  5. 10/24/2025MCS-150 update filed

    2.6M mi reported (2025)

  6. 01/01/2025Insurance replaced — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417D

  7. 01/10/2024Insurance cancelled — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417C

  8. 01/01/2024Insurance replaced — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417C

  9. 12/14/2023COMMON — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/26/2023)

  10. 02/01/2023Insurance cancelled — GREAT WEST CASUALTY CO.

    BIPD/Primary · policy MCP54956A

  11. 01/01/2023Insurance filed — Hartford Fire Insurance Company

    Liability (BIPD) — BMC-91X · policy 22 UEN OI5069

  12. 01/01/2023Insurance filed — THE HARTFORD

    Liability (BIPD) — BMC-91X · policy 22 RHU OI5071

  13. 01/01/2023Insurance ended — THE HARTFORD

    policy 22 RHU OI5071

  14. 01/01/2023Insurance cancelled — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417B

  15. 01/01/2023Insurance replaced — UNDERWRITERS AT LLOYDS LONDON

    BIPD/Excess · policy SCT1153321

  16. 01/01/2023Insurance replaced — GREAT WEST CASUALTY CO.

    BIPD/Primary · policy MCP54956A

  17. 12/05/2022COMMON — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/30/2022)

  18. 01/01/2022Insurance cancelled — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417A

  19. 12/06/2021COMMON — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/29/2021)

  20. 02/11/2021MOTOR PROPERTY COMMON CARRIER — REINSTATED
  21. 01/28/2021Insurance cancelled — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417A

  22. 01/01/2021Insurance cancelled — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417

  23. 01/01/2021Insurance replaced — UNDERWRITERS AT LLOYDS LONDON

    BIPD/Excess · policy SCT1062420

  24. 01/01/2021Insurance replaced — GENERAL STAR INDEMNITY COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy IXG932417A

  25. 12/07/2020COMMON — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/29/2020)

  26. 01/30/2020Insurance cancelled — HALLMARK INSURANCE COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy 66HX153479

  27. 01/01/2020Insurance cancelled — HUDSON INSURANCE COMPANY

    BIPD/Primary · policy HMU200067-03

  28. 01/01/2020Insurance replaced — HALLMARK INSURANCE COMPANY

    BIPD/Excess · policy 66HX153479

  29. 12/31/2019COMMON — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (01/03/2020)

  30. 12/05/2019COMMON — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (12/19/2019)

Merged from FMCSA authority, insurance, out-of-service, and census records.

🚛

Operations

Classification

  • AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE

Area served

  • Interstate

FMCSA safety rating

Rating
Not rated
Type
Rated
Last review
📄

MCS-150 registration

Form date
2025-10-24
Reported mileage
2,600,000 mi (2025)

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Data sourced from public FMCSA records via safer.fmcsa.dot.gov · Latest FMCSA update: Sep 2026 · Page refreshed: Sep 22, 2026, 10:01 PM. VioCodes is not affiliated with FMCSA. To dispute incorrect data, file a DataQs Request for Data Review.