CSA
Authorized · PropertyUSDOT 1884571· MC948115· CARRIER· EIN 35-2300227
⬇ PDF report

ROYAL OAK RECYCLING LLC

16065 INDUSTRIAL PARKWAY, CLEVELAND, OH, 44135(412) 510-8497msipin@rorecycling.comMARK SIPIN
Vetting snapshot
Authority
Active
operating authority
Insurance
$1M BIPD
XL SPECIALTY INSURANCE COMPANY
Vehicle OOS
31.3%
above 22% national avg
Driver OOS
3.4%
below 6.7% national avg
Crashes 24mo
7
1 fatal
Red flags
None
nothing flagged
60
/ 100

Risk factors

Moderate riskVioCodes score
1 fatal crash in the last 24 monthsVehicle OOS 31.3% — above the 22% national average

A weighted read of the public FMCSA signals below — authority, insurance, out-of-service, crashes, roadside OOS rates, and carrier connections. A starting point for vetting, not a guarantee.

Authority & insurance

MC948115

Operating authority and insurance on file — from FMCSA Licensing & Insurance (L&I).

Common
Active
Contract
None
Broker
None
Authorized for: Property
Liability (BIPD)
$1M on file
$750K required
Cargo
Not on file
not required
Bond / surety
Not on file
not required
Insurance filings
ON FILELiability (BIPD) — BMC-91X$1M coverageeff 03/01/2026
XL SPECIALTY INSURANCE COMPANY· policy AEC0071634
Authority history (4) ▾
02/02/2026COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (03/02/2026)
12/05/2025COMMONINVOLUNTARY REVOCATIONDISCONTINUED REVOCATION (01/05/2026)
04/12/2019MOTOR PROPERTY COMMON CARRIERREINSTATED
01/15/2016MOTOR PROPERTY COMMON CARRIERGRANTEDREVOKED (04/08/2019)
Insurance history5 insurers on record
Filing timeline (11)
  1. STAR INSURANCE COMPANY$1MCancelled
    BIPD/Primary · eff 10/06/202503/01/2026
  2. STAR INSURANCE COMPANY$750KCancelled
    CARGO · eff 10/06/202503/01/2026
  3. STAR INSURANCE COMPANY$1MCancelled
    BIPD/Primary · eff 12/31/202401/01/2026
  4. STAR INSURANCE COMPANY$750KCancelled
    CARGO · eff 12/31/202401/01/2026
  5. STAR INSURANCE COMPANY$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Primary · eff 04/01/202012/31/2024
  6. STAR INSURANCE COMPANY$750KReplaced
    CARGO · eff 04/01/202012/31/2024
  7. STATE NATIONAL INSURANCE CO., INC.$1MReplaced
    BIPD/Primary · eff 04/01/201904/01/2020
  8. STATE NATIONAL INSURANCE CO., INC.$750KReplaced
    CARGO · eff 04/01/201904/01/2020
  9. HARLEYSVILLE INSURANCE COMPANY$750KCancelled
    BIPD/Primary · eff 04/01/201804/01/2019
  10. STATE NATIONAL INSURANCE CO., INC.$750KReplaced
    CARGO · eff 04/01/201904/01/2019
  11. HARLEYSVILLE WORCESTER INSURANCE COMPANY$750KReplaced
    BIPD/Primary · eff 04/01/201504/01/2018

Source: FMCSA Licensing & Insurance (L&I), public data. This shows the carrier’s federal insurance filings (BMC-91X liability, BMC-34 cargo) — the federally-required minimums on file for operating authority — not the carrier’s full commercial policy (its actual auto combined-single-limit, general liability, cargo, or workers’ comp, which appear on the carrier’s ACORD certificate of insurance). Always confirm current coverage with a COI from the carrier’s agent before making a vetting decision.

Roadside inspection performance

Out-of-service rate vs national average. Lower is better.

Vehicle48 inspections · 31.3% OOS · National 22%
Driver88 inspections · 3.4% OOS · National 6.7%

CSA performance breakdown

FMCSA · Sep 2026

88 inspections · 58 violations (9 OOS) · 23% of inspections had an OOS finding.

88
Inspections
58
Violations
9
OOS violations
10
Distinct codes

Violations by BASIC

click to filter codes

20
total

Most inspected in · top 7 states

  • KY10
  • IL7
  • OH4
  • MO3
  • PA3
  • NY2
  • VT1

Latest FMCSA SMS snapshot. Codes link to the lookup — severity weighting, contest angles, and the DataQs Drafter for each. Click a BASIC to filter the codes.

Recommendations

What’s driving each score, what to do about it, and where it could go.

Tires violations are the leading contributor to Vehicle Maintenance

High impact

Estimated Vehicle Maintenance percentile of 83% is at/over the 80% intervention line. Carriers with a BASIC in alert are prioritized for enforcement (warning letters, audits) and inspected more often — which tends to generate still more violations.

What’s contributing77 violations · 23 OOS (24 mo)
Tires7 OOS10 viol27%
  • 393.75A3-TAOLTires - All others, leaking or inflation less than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure on tire not equipped with ATIS5× · 13%
  • 393.75A3-TAOLTISTires - All others, leaking in tread area and inflation less than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure on tire equipped with ATIS2× · 6%
  • 393.75B-TFVTires - Front, less than 4/32 inch tread depth1× · 3%
Brakes6 OOS18 viol20%
  • 393.55E-BAir Brake - ABS malfunction lamp defective on trailers manufactured on or after March 1, 19985× · 5%
  • 393.53B-BAir Brake - CMV manufactured on or after 10/20/1994 has an automatic airbrake adjustment system that fails to compensate for wear3× · 4%
  • 393.45B2-B-AIRAir Brake - Hose/tubing damaged or not secured2× · 3%
Lighting / lamps1 OOS15 viol18%
  • 393.9A-HLLHLighting - Headlamp(s) fail to operate on low and high beam3× · 6%
  • 393.9A-LTSILighting - Turn signal - Any inoperative on the rearmost vehicle.1× · 2%
  • 393.11A1-LBLLighting - Backup lamp missing1× · 2%
Inspection / repair / DVIR8 viol8%
  • 396.17C-PIOperating a CMV without documentation of a periodic inspection8× · 8%
What to do
  • Gauge and thump every tire on the walk-around, including inner duals
  • Replace before tread hits the limit; correct low pressure immediately
  • Prioritize the out-of-service items — they carry the heaviest weight
Projected estimatecould improve up to 26 pts in ~12 mo
nowin 12 months
Current trend 50% followed 100% followed 80% line

Vehicle out-of-service rate exceeds the national average

High impact

Vehicle OOS rate is 29.2% vs the 22% national average. Carriers above the national OOS average draw more enforcement attention (audits, roadside stops) and can see higher insurance premiums.

What to do
  • Review recent inspections with out-of-service violations and fix the root causes with equipment and drivers
  • Run a preventative-maintenance program; periodically inspect tires, brakes and lights
  • Reinforce thorough pre-trip and post-trip inspections; retrain where needed

A high share of violations are occurring in Madison County, OH

Medium impact

16 of 105 violations in the last 12 months (15%) came from inspections in Madison County, OH. That can mean tougher enforcement there or simply more of your miles run through it — either way it's worth a look.

What to do
  • Review the inspections from Madison County, OH to spot recurring issues
  • Brief drivers running that lane; consider rerouting around the toughest enforcement corridors where practical

Speeding violations are the leading contributor to Unsafe Driving

Low impact

Estimated Unsafe Driving percentile of 12% is under the 65% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What’s contributing12 violations (24 mo)
Speeding6 viol50%
  • 392.2-SLLS3State/Local Laws - Speeding 11-14 miles per hour over the speed limit3× · 20%
  • 392.2-SLLS4State/Local Laws - Speeding 15 or more miles per hour over the speed limit1× · 19%
  • 392.2-SLLS2State/Local Laws - Speeding 6-10 miles per hour over the speed limit2× · 11%
Following / lane / reckless4 viol32%
  • 392.2-SLLTCDState/Local Laws - Failed to obey a traffic control device - Permanent or Temporary - e.g., safety official, signal, sign, light, lane marking, other2× · 14%
  • 392.2-SLLITState/Local Laws - Improper turns1× · 9%
  • 392.2-SLLLRState/Local Laws - Lane restriction violation1× · 8%
Other2 viol19%
  • 392.2CFailure to obey traffic control device2× · 19%
What to do
  • Coach the drivers with speeding violations directly — Unsafe Driving points are weighted heavily
  • Set and enforce a governed road speed; review telematics/dashcam speed events weekly
Projected estimatecould improve up to 10 pts in ~12 mo
nowin 12 months
Current trend 50% followed 100% followed 65% line

False log / RODS violations are the leading contributor to Hours-of-Service Compliance

Low impact

Estimated Hours-of-Service Compliance percentile of 40% is under the 65% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What’s contributing5 violations · 2 OOS (24 mo)
False log / RODS2 OOS5 viol100%
  • 395.8A1-HOSPHOS (Property) - Failing to have a record of duty status using the method prescribed2× · 70%
  • 395.8F1-HOSMHOS (Manner) - Driver's record of duty status not current to the time shown for last change of duty status. Date and Time:2× · 25%
  • 395.22H4-ELDBRODSHOS (ELD) - In-Vehicle Information - Failing to have a supply of blank driver's records of duty status graph-grids sufficient to record the driver's duty status a1× · 5%
What to do
  • Audit ELD edits and duty-status annotations weekly; a false log is a high-severity, high-visibility violation
  • Retrain on correct logging and never letting a load pressure a driver into a false entry
  • Prioritize the out-of-service items — they carry the heaviest weight
Projected estimatecould improve up to 19 pts in ~12 mo
nowin 12 months
Current trend 50% followed 100% followed 65% line

Controlled Substances/Alcohol needs attention

Low impact

Estimated Controlled Substances/Alcohol percentile of 0% is under the 80% line. In decent shape, but here's what's driving it.

What to do
  • Review recent inspections with violations in this BASIC and take remedial action with drivers/equipment

Recommendations are generated from the carrier’s public FMCSA roadside-inspection record. Percentiles and projections are VioCodes estimates, not official FMCSA figures. Informational, not legal advice.

90-day safety improvement plan

What this carrier has struggled with most in the last 90 days — where to focus now.

Trending worse
14
Inspections
31
Violations
3
Out-of-service
7
Clean
Where the violations are
Vehicle Maintenance 52%Other 35%Hours-of-Service Compliance 6%Unsafe Driving 3%Not in SMS 3%
Focus here first
1Vehicle Maintenance
16 violations · 2 OOS · 52% of recent
  • 393.53B-B×2Air Brake - CMV manufactured on or after 10/20/1994 has an automatic airbrake adjustment system that fails to compensate for wear
  • 396.17C-PI×2Operating a CMV without documentation of a periodic inspection
  • 392.2-SLLMF×2State/Local Laws - Wheel (mud) flaps missing or defective
Do this
  • Check brake adjustment and listen for air leaks every pre-trip
  • Fix air-loss and warning-light faults before dispatch; put brakes on the PM schedule
2Other
11 violations · 35% of recent
  • 393.47E×5Brake Out of Adjustment - Roto, Clamp (Short & Long), DD-3, or Bolt
  • 392.2-SLLSR×2State/Local Laws - State registration/tag violation
  • 393.47A-LJNBrakes - Loose/Missing Jam Nut
Do this
  • Check brake adjustment and listen for air leaks every pre-trip
  • Fix air-loss and warning-light faults before dispatch; put brakes on the PM schedule
3Hours-of-Service Compliance
2 violations · 1 OOS · 6% of recent
  • 395.8A1-HOSPHOS (Property) - Failing to have a record of duty status using the method prescribed · OOS
  • 395.22H4-ELDBRODSHOS (ELD) - In-Vehicle Information - Failing to have a supply of blank driver's records of duty status graph-grids sufficient to record the driver's duty status a
Do this
  • Log in and annotate the ELD correctly every day; fix edits promptly
  • Plan trips around available hours — never falsify a log
Repeat offenders (same code, multiple times)
🎓
Turn these into driver coaching — and prove it
FleetTrained (my companion project) makes branded, multilingual training videos for these exact violations — your driver watches and gets a completion certificate for the file.

Based on roadside inspections in the last 90 days, ranked by what recurs most. Informational, not legal advice.

Inspection & crash map

live · FMCSA MCMIS

Every inspection and crash on record — hover a point for the summary, click for full detail (codes, severity, CSA points).

126
Inspections
250
Violations
38
Out-of-service
870
CSA points
29
Crashes
14
States
cleanviolOOS

CSA points = violation severity weight × FMCSA time weight (3× in the last 6 months, 2× at 6–12, 1× at 12–24). Points are spread within each state — FMCSA records the inspection state, not an exact location. Source: FMCSA MCMIS.

Equipment

VINs via NHTSA

77 distinct vehicles seen in this carrier’s roadside inspections.

37 truck 36 trailer 4 incomplete vehicle
2015 STOUGHTON TRAILERS Stoughton Trailersseen 6×
1DW1A5328FS578804· E564842 MI
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 5×
3AKJHLDR7PDNY8304· 3310161 IN
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 4×
3AKJHHDR1PSUA9839· 3565080 IN
2015 HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailersseen 4×
3H3V532C2FT122003· F106541 MI
2024 INTERNATIONAL LT62Fseen 3×
3HSDZAPR0RN269273· 3617532 IN
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 3×
1FUJHLDV2PLNZ5522· 3350523 IN
2005 GREAT DANE TRAILERS Great Dane Trailersseen 3×
1GRAA06285T515284· E894826 MI
2013 VANGUARD NATIONAL TRAILER CORPORATION (VNTC) VANGUARD NATIONAL TRAILER CORPORATION (VNTC)seen 2×
5V8VC5320DM302441· E564790 MI
2023 INTERNATIONAL LT62Fseen 2×
3HSDZAPR5PN496813· 3350536 IN
2013 VANGUARD NATIONAL TRAILER CORPORATION (VNTC) VANGUARD NATIONAL TRAILER CORPORATION (VNTC)seen 2×
5V8VC5327DM300895· 5077154 ME
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJHLDV3PDNY8345· 3310862 IN
2018 MACK MRU (TerraPro)seen 2×
1M2AV04C0JM019096· PWH7458 OH
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
1FUJHLDV8PLNZ5251· 3311129 IN
2015 HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailersseen 2×
3H3V532C1FT278078· F106552 MI
2020 INTERNATIONAL LT625seen 2×
3HSDZAPR4LN843817· 3867260 IN
2020 HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailersseen 2×
3H3V532C4LR016029· F072876 MI
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
3AKJHLDV0PDNY4463· 3285325 IN
2015 HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailersseen 2×
3H3V532C7FT062073· F106539 MI
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadiaseen 2×
1FUJHLDV1PLNZ5513· 3311191 IN
1984 GREAT DANE TRAILERS Great Dane Trailersseen 2×
1GRAP0621ET584929· E786914 MI
2023 INTERNATIONAL LT62Fseen 2×
3HSDZAPR0PN230616· 3902946 IN
2019 INTERNATIONAL LT625
3HSDZAPRXKN559316· 3728967 IN
2018 UTILITY TRAILER MANUFACTURER Utility Trailer Manufacturer
1UYVS2532J3259315· E965317 MI
2019 FREIGHTLINER Cascadia
1FUJHLDV7KLKH3639· 2736023 IN
2002 WABASH Wabash National Corporation
1JJV532W92L783533· D960594 MI
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadia
3AKJHTDVXPSNU6072· 3264353 PA
1999 WABASH Wabash National Corporation
1JJV532W8XL548600· E036256 MI
2018 MACK MRU (TerraPro)
1M2AV04C9JM018867· PWH7455 OH
2023 FREIGHTLINER Cascadia
3AKJHLDV2PDUE5477· 3440092 IN
2015 STOUGHTON TRAILERS Stoughton Trailers
1DW1A5326FS578803· E658374 MI

+ 47 more.

Equipment is inferred from VINs recorded on roadside inspections (FMCSA MCMIS), decoded via the NHTSA vPIC API — it reflects vehicles inspected, not a current fleet roster.

Crash record (US, last 24 months)

Total

7

Tow-away

7

Injury

1

Fatal

1

Company profile

FMCSA census

PRIVATE PROPERTY;AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE

Power units
103
on file (MCS-150)
Drivers
84
84 hold a CDL
Annual mileage
4.1M mi
reported 2025
Recordable crash rate
per million miles
How far they run · drivers by operating lane
  • Interstate · 100+ mi78 drivers
  • Intrastate · <100 mi6 drivers
Company officer
MARK SIPIN
Operation
Interstate
Registered since
2009-05-01
Last MCS-150 update
2026-02-09
Census status
Active

Fleet: 103 trucks · 1 owned tractors · 215 owned trailers · 84 leased/term tractors.

Source: FMCSA Company Census File (data.transportation.gov). Fleet and driver counts are self-reported on the carrier’s most recent MCS-150 filing.

Connections

carrier graph

This carrier shares VINs or officers with 26 other carriers — review the connections below as part of your vetting.

26
Connected carriers
26
Fleet-transfer links
10
Most shared VINs
1
Strong links
Strong· 1
1
RECYCLING CONCEPTS OF WEST MI INC
USDOT 1372756Active· GRAND RAPIDS, MI
Strong
OfficerShared VIN · 10
5V8VC5327DM3008951JJV532W2YL6189511UYVS2534J32593161UYVS2536J32593205MC125312D51355063HCDZAPR6KL665110
Medium· 3
LILY TRANSPORTATION LLC
USDOT 24491Active· NEEDHAM, MA
Medium
Shared VIN · 2
3AKJHLDV7NSNT93493HSDZTZR5NN602845
PETROLEUM TRANSPORT COMPANY INC
USDOT 284383Active· PILOT MOUNTAIN, NC
Medium
Shared VIN · 2
1FUJHLDV2PLNZ55223AKJHLDVXRSUX0307
VAMAR INC
USDOT 3145664Active· WEST CHICAGO, IL
Medium
Shared VIN · 2
3AKJHHFG2RSUK73173AKJHHDR1PSUA9839

Shared VINs come from FMCSA roadside-inspection records — a vehicle inspected under more than one carrier, often a fleet transfer or trailer interchange. Other links come from the FMCSA census. Shared identifiers are common and often legitimate — treat these as leads to investigate, not proof of wrongdoing.

Activity history

14 events
  1. 03/01/2026Insurance filed — XL SPECIALTY INSURANCE COMPANY

    Liability (BIPD) — BMC-91X · policy AEC0071634

  2. 03/01/2026Insurance cancelled — STAR INSURANCE COMPANY

    BIPD/Primary · policy CA0991493

  3. 02/09/2026MCS-150 update filed

    4.1M mi reported (2025)

  4. 02/02/2026COMMON — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (03/02/2026)

  5. 01/01/2026Insurance cancelled — STAR INSURANCE COMPANY

    BIPD/Primary · policy CA0991441

  6. 12/05/2025COMMON — INVOLUNTARY REVOCATION

    DISCONTINUED REVOCATION (01/05/2026)

  7. 12/31/2024Insurance replaced — STAR INSURANCE COMPANY

    BIPD/Primary · policy CA0938121

  8. 04/01/2020Insurance replaced — STATE NATIONAL INSURANCE CO., INC.

    BIPD/Primary · policy MDE0938121

  9. 04/12/2019MOTOR PROPERTY COMMON CARRIER — REINSTATED
  10. 04/01/2019Insurance cancelled — HARLEYSVILLE INSURANCE COMPANY

    BIPD/Primary · policy BA00000047705V

  11. 04/01/2019Insurance replaced — STATE NATIONAL INSURANCE CO., INC.

    CARGO · policy MDE0938121

  12. 04/01/2018Insurance replaced — HARLEYSVILLE WORCESTER INSURANCE COMPANY

    BIPD/Primary · policy BA00000047705V

  13. 01/15/2016MOTOR PROPERTY COMMON CARRIER — GRANTED

    REVOKED (04/08/2019)

  14. 05/01/2009Registered with FMCSA

    PRIVATE PROPERTY;AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE

Merged from FMCSA authority, insurance, out-of-service, and census records.

🚛

Operations

Classification

  • PRIVATE PROPERTY;AUTHORIZED FOR HIRE

Area served

  • Interstate

FMCSA safety rating

Rating
Conditional
Type
Compliance review
Rated
2023-01-22
Last review
2022-11-17
📄

MCS-150 registration

Form date
2026-02-09
Reported mileage
4,082,836 mi (2025)
📜

Changes on file

FMCSA census history
  1. March, 2021

    • Drivers grew to 35
  2. January, 2021

    First on-record entry — ROYAL OAK RECYCLING -CLEVELAND INC, CLEVELAND, OH

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Data sourced from public FMCSA records via safer.fmcsa.dot.gov · Latest FMCSA update: Sep 2026 · Page refreshed: Sep 17, 2026, 6:22 PM. VioCodes is not affiliated with FMCSA. To dispute incorrect data, file a DataQs Request for Data Review.